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NTLDR ( of NT loader) is the for all releases of up to and including and. NTLDR is typically run from the primary, but it can also run from portable storage devices such as a,, or floppy disk. NTLDR can also load a non NT-based operating system given the appropriate in a file. NTLDR requires, at the minimum, the following two files to be on the: • ntldr, the main boot loader itself • NTDETECT.COM, required for booting an NT-based OS, detects basic hardware information needed for successful boot An additional important file is boot.ini, which contains boot configuration (if missing, NTLDR will default to Windows on the first partition of the first hard drive).

NTLDR is launched by the of system partition, which is typically written to the disk by the Windows or SYS command. Contents • • • • • • • • History [ ] Windows NT was originally designed for -compatible platforms, relying on its boot manager support and providing only osloader. Download Nsf Iso Registration List. exe, a loading program accepting ordinary command-line arguments specifying Windows directory partition, location or boot parameters, which is launched by ARC-compatible boot manager when a user chooses to start specific Windows NT operating system. But because the lacked any of the ARC support, the additional layer was added specifically for that platform: custom boot manager code presenting text menu allowing the user to choose from one or more operating system and its options configured in boot.ini configuration file, prepended by special StartUp module which is responsible for some preparations such as switching the to the protected mode.

When a user chooses an operating system from the boot menu, the following command-line arguments are then passed to the part of the osloader.exe common to all processor architectures: load osloader= System32 NTLDR systempartition= osloadpartition= osloadoptions= consolein=multi(0)key(0)keyboard(0) consoleout=multi(0)video(0)monitor(0) x86systempartition= In Windows releases starting from and, NTLDR has been split off back to its boot manager and system loader parts: the and. Audio Editor Pro 5 Serial Number. The boot manager part has been completely rewritten, it no longer uses boot.ini as a configuration file, although the utility for modifying boot.ini is still present for the case of multi-boot configurations with Windows versions up to and. The bootsect.exe utility program in the tools has options /nt52 (NTLDR) and /nt60 (Vista and up) to store a NTLDR or Vista boot record in the first sector of a specified partition. Startup process [ ]. Windows Vista: Technical Reference. Retrieved 2011-07-03.

Windows Server. Retrieved 2011-07-03. Windows 2000 Professional Resource Kit (1st ed.). Redmond, WA: Microsoft Press..

•,, Bootcamp, 2009, accessed 25 April 2012 • ^ Microsoft (November 28, 2007).. Retrieved August 19, 2009. • ^ Russinovich, Mark (November 1, 2006)..

Windows Sysinternals Library on TechNet. Archived from on 2008-04-30. Retrieved August 19, 2009. • • • ^ • External links [ ] • • • MS Knowledge Base help on 'NTLDR Is Missing' error message in and (also,,, ) • • by Daniel B.